Ancient history is the study of societies and civilizations that existed in the distant past, often focusing on the period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD. It examines the cultures, events, and achievements of ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, Rome, and Mesopotamia, providing insights into the foundations of modern societies.
The art of ancient history involves piecing together fragments of the past to understand how ancient civilizations lived, thought, and interacted with each other. Historians use a variety of sources, from archaeological findings to written records, to reconstruct ancient societies and uncover their contributions to human civilization. Ancient history provides a window into the past, offering lessons and perspectives that can inform our understanding of the present and future.